Earth

The aviation sector has undergone significant advancements in technology, leading to more efficient aircraft that are designed with an emphasis on reducing carbon emissions. Historically, these improvements have been touted as beneficial in the fight against climate change. However, recent findings reveal a startling complication: modern aircraft, while emitting less carbon dioxide, contribute to climate

The processes underlying the rise of stable continental regions have long intrigued scientists. Recent research conducted by a team at the University of Southampton has shed light on the mechanisms that drive the formation of some of Earth’s most significant and striking topographical features, such as plateaus and escarpments. Historically, cratons—those seemingly stable parts of

Permafrost, a layer of permanently frozen soil found predominantly in the Arctic region, plays a crucial role in maintaining global climate stability. This unique geological phenomenon not only supports local ecosystems but also securely stores organic carbon, accumulated over millennia. As evidence mounts regarding climate change’s impact on our environment, recent research from The University

Recent studies from the University of South Florida College of Marine Science have illuminated a serious environmental issue: the steep rise in sea surface temperatures, particularly within the estuaries of South Florida. This alarming phenomenon has not only outpaced the global average but has also exceeded the warming trends observed in the Gulf of Mexico.

Affective sensitivity to air pollution (ASAP) is an emerging concept that captures how individuals’ emotional states respond to variations in air quality on a daily basis. Research highlighted in a study led by Michelle Ng at Stanford University sheds light on this phenomenon, revealing significant relationships between fluctuations in outdoor air pollution and the psychological

Air pollution has emerged as a grievous public health concern worldwide, contributing to millions of deaths annually. In major urban centers, such as Beijing, the pervasive presence of smog not only obscures the skyline but also poses significant risks to respiratory health and overall well-being. Despite ongoing efforts to mitigate pollution, pinpointing the specific origins

Microplastics have emerged as a pervasive environmental pollutant, present in myriad ecosystems across the globe. As bodies of water face seasonal changes, particularly during frigid months, an intriguing phenomenon occurs: tiny plastic particles undergo significant transformations when trapped in ice. Recent research from experts in environmental science has shed light on how freezing can alter

In a world grappling with the implications of climate change, new research unveils unexpected sources of greenhouse gases. This revelation is beaming in from Fairbanks, Alaska, where limnologist Katey Walter Anthony’s curiosity and dedication have led to groundbreaking discoveries about methane emissions from upland ecosystems. Traditional perception has long tethered methane emissions primarily to wetlands,

In the face of alarming trends in global CO2 emissions, the urgency of addressing climate change has never been clearer. While advancements in clean energy technologies have been celebrated, global emissions have, paradoxically, continued to increase—particularly post-pandemic. Recent research involving IIASA scientists and the Center for Global Sustainability (CGS) at the University of Maryland highlights

As the planet continues to warm, alarming data indicates a major shift in the Arctic Ocean’s role as a carbon sink. Recent research published in *Nature Climate Change* highlights the diminishing effectiveness of the Arctic Ocean in absorbing carbon dioxide from the atmosphere. This decline is largely attributed to melting permafrost and escalating coastal erosion.