A groundbreaking study led by Professor Xu Ning from the University of Science and Technology of China (USTC) has unearthed a compelling connection between active matter and shear flows, fundamentally shifting how we understand fluid dynamics in biological and synthetic systems. At its essence, active matter refers to materials that can harness energy—be it from
Physics
For decades, traditional electronics have relied on semiconductors to convey information through the manipulation of charged carriers, namely electrons or holes. This binary signaling—depicting “1s” and “0s”—has been the backbone of digital communications. However, as technology advances, the inherent limitations of this model become increasingly apparent. The conventional approach is not only energy-intensive but also
The field of particle physics is dominated by the Standard Model, a robust framework that elegantly describes the fundamental particles and forces that compose the universe. Despite its remarkable success, the Standard Model is far from perfect. It leaves many questions unanswered, hinting at a more intricate reality lying beyond its mathematical equations. The pursuit
The realm of particle physics continues to experience unparalleled advancements, spurred by innovative technologies developed by physicists and engineers. The introduction of high-precision instruments allows researchers to delve deeper into the mysteries of atomic particles and their interactions. These instruments—ranging from particle detectors to sophisticated accelerometers—are not merely tools; they represent a paradigm shift in
The advancement of science often unfolds through revolutionary paradigm shifts—those enlightening moments when long-held beliefs crumble, making way for fresh perspectives. The latest breakthrough from the Kanso Bioinspired Motion Lab at USC Viterbi School of Engineering epitomizes this process. In their groundbreaking paper published in Nature Physics, titled “Flow physics guides morphology of ciliated organs,”
In a groundbreaking study, researchers from Skoltech and Bergische Universität Wuppertal are making waves in the often static world of computing. They have successfully engineered a universal NOR logical element, a crucial component in the future of optical computing. By harnessing the power of polariton condensates, this research presents a viable solution to the limitations
In a remarkable study from the University of California, Los Angeles, researchers have unveiled a groundbreaking method in 3D Quantitative Phase Imaging (QPI) by utilizing a wavelength-multiplexed diffractive optical processor. This innovative approach is set to shift paradigms in how we capture and interpret high-resolution images of transparent specimens, a critical aspect of fields ranging
The rapid advancements in manipulation technology, particularly in scientific fields, are pivotal for fostering innovation across various domains. A recent study led by Dr. Du Xuemin and his research team at the Shenzhen Institute of Advanced Technology has introduced a groundbreaking self-powered electrostatic tweezer (SET). This innovation challenges the limitations posed by conventional tweezers and
In the intricate realm of condensed matter physics, the interaction between electrons can forge remarkable structures, particularly when their numbers align perfectly with the host lattice sites. This phenomenon gives rise to what scientists term an electron crystal, wherein electrons display an emergent collective behavior that mirrors solid-state systems. By working in concert, these electrons
In the early moments of our universe, approximately 13.8 billion years ago, temperatures soared to an astonishing 250,000 times hotter than the Sun’s core. At such extreme conditions, the fundamental building blocks of matter—protons and neutrons—could not coalesce. This fiery genesis produced a quark-gluon plasma, an enigmatic state of matter that existed for just a